While many are familiar with the strongest and most influential world currencies, the least-valued or cheapest ones often remain obscure. The names and issuing countries of these currencies can be elusive knowledge for most of us.
Consider renowned national currencies like the British Pound Sterling, the Swiss Franc, and the US Dollar—these hold a reputation for stability alongside the countries that back them. Yet, when attempting to compile a list of the least valuable currencies in the world, we run into trouble. The rapidly changing economic situations in these countries present a challenge.
Nevertheless, it is possible to identify specific national currencies that have recently experienced significant devaluation. This article will explore the ten cheapest coins in the world at the moment, relative to the US Dollar and the Indian Rupee.
Iranian Rial (IRR)
Presently, 1 Indian Rupee equals 508.53 IRR, making the Iranian Rial the world’s least valuable currency. This depreciation can be attributed to factors such as political unrest in the country, the Iran-Iraq war, and the nuclear programme.
Vietnamese Dong (VND)
1 Indian Rupee is equal to 286.53 VND. Vietnam has historically operated under a centralised economy, and while efforts have been made to establish a market economy, there is still a long way to go. Currently, the Vietnamese Dong is experiencing a considerable devaluation.
Sierra Leonean Leone (SLL)
1 Indian Rupee is equivalent to 237.59 SLL. Sierra Leone, an African nation, faces severe poverty. The country has a history of scandals, corruption, and wars in Western Africa, including a devastating civil war. As a result, both the currency’s value and the country’s economy have declined.
Lao/Laotian Kip (LAK)
1 Indian Rupee is equal to 232.94 LAK. Since its establishment in 1952, the value of the Lao currency has remained relatively low. On the positive side, the currency has gradually increased in value over time.
Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
1 INR is equivalent to 184.40 IDR. The Indonesian Rupiah has not shown any improvement over the past seven years. Its depreciation can be attributed to various factors, including declining foreign exchange reserves, the central bank’s failure to safeguard the currency, and the country’s heavy reliance on commodity exports.
Furthermore, the decline in commodity prices has further contributed to the decrease in the currency’s value. The presence of foreign investors holding a significant portion of Rupiah sovereign bonds also poses a risk to capital flow.
Uzbekistani Som (UZS)
1 Indian Rupee is equal to 145.06 UZS. Uzbekistan’s economy is among the weakest, resulting in a weak currency. While the epidemic has impacted the nation’s economy, indications suggest that internal operations will resume in the third quarter of 2022. However, the decline in industrial output has created uncertainty regarding the future of the currency.
Guinean Franc (GNF)
1 Indian Rupee is equivalent to 103.20 GNF. The Guinean Franc serves as the official currency of Guinea. The nation suffers from widespread corruption and political unrest, which have weakened its currency. Year after year, the value of the nation’s currency continues to decrease.
Paraguayan Guarani (PYG)
1 Indian Rupee is equal to 87.21 PYG. The country experienced a devastating economic collapse resulting in high inflation, corruption, high unemployment, and increased poverty. Each of these factors has had a detrimental effect on the currency.
Ugandan Shilling (USH)
1 Indian Rupee is equivalent to 44.86 USH. In 1966, the Ugandan Shilling replaced the East African Shilling. Presently, the Ugandan Shilling is one of the least valuable currencies. Under Idi Amin’s rule, Uganda suffered a significant setback due to measures such as immigration laws that negatively impacted the nation’s economy. The effects of the president’s economic deterioration continue to hinder the country’s progress. However, the currency’s value has increased in recent years, with devaluations at most 5 percent.
Iraqi Dinar (IQD)
1 Indian Rupee is equal to 15.73 IQD. Iraq’s currency is the dinar, printed by the Iraqi Central Bank. On top of increased inflation, the country has experienced significant political unrest over the past decade, resulting in a low exchange rate for the currency.
Wrapping up
In conclusion, this list of the top 10 weakest currencies in the world reveals the many challenges these economies face. Factors such as political instability, transition to a market economy, inflation, and external shocks like the Covid-19 pandemic have contributed to the depreciation of these currencies.
While some national currencies have shown marginal improvements, others have struggled to recover their former value. But there is hope for positive change, as countries with rich natural resources and efforts toward political stability have the potential to make progress and improve the value of their currencies in the future.