India, a land of vibrant colors, diverse cultures, and timeless traditions, is a captivating destination that offers an unforgettable experience for every traveler. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the sun-kissed beaches of Goa, India’s geographical diversity is matched only by its rich cultural heritage. India is allowing visa free to 14 countries as of August 2024. India’s inbound tourism, exploring its airports and airlines, the best time to visit, must-see festivals, iconic tourist spots, top hotels, and culinary delights that promise to tantalize your taste buds.

Tourism Industry of India

Tourism and Hospitality, as one of India’s largest service industries, plays a crucial role in driving national growth and prosperity. As a vital part of the Make in India initiative, this sector fuels job creation and rapid development, stimulating the growth of multi-use infrastructure such as world-class hotels, resorts, restaurants, and efficient transportation networks across aviation, roads, shipping, and railways, along with state-of-the-art healthcare facilities. India’s geographical diversity includes awe-inspiring world heritage sites and niche tourism offerings like cruise tourism, adventure tourism, medical tourism, and eco-tourism, leading to a significant rise in tourist arrivals and employment opportunities.

The 2023 Union Budget has spotlighted tourism as a key sector, with the Ministry of Tourism promoting industry growth through active state participation, convergence of government programs, and public-private partnerships, aiming to develop at least 50 selected destinations. As a leading employer of women, the industry collaborates with stakeholders to ensure equal opportunities and celebrate female contributions. The ‘Visit India’ year 2023 invites the world to explore India’s splendor. Welcoming 100% Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) under the automatic route, including tourism construction projects, India’s tourism industry offers boundless possibilities with its rich heritage and captivating destinations. With 9.24 million foreign tourist arrivals in 2023, 1.73 billion domestic tourist visits in 2022, a 305.4% annual growth rate of FTAs in 2022, $28.07 billion in foreign exchange earnings from tourism in 2023, and a 1.64% share of India in International Tourism Receipts, the future of India’s tourism industry is bright and inviting.

Visa Free countries:

• Bhutan
• Nepal
• Maldives
• Finland
• Japan
• Luxembourg
• New Zealand
• Singapore
• Cambodia
• Vietnam
• Philippines
• Laos
• Indonesia
• Myanmar

India has extended its visa-on-arrival facility to nationals of Japan, South Korea, and the UAE. This initiative, announced by Union Minister for Tourism and Culture Gajendra Singh Shekhawat in a written reply to the Lok Sabha on August 5, aims to boost tourism and business ties. The visa-on-arrival is available for tourism, business, conference, and medical purposes, permitting a stay of up to 60 days with double entry, enhancing ease of travel for citizens of these countries.

In addition to the visa-on-arrival, the Ministry has expanded the e-visa facility with Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA), now accessible to nationals of 167 countries. This e-Visa allows entry through 30 designated international airports and six major seaports, significantly broadening the scope for international travelers to visit India with ease. This expansion underscores India’s commitment to making travel more accessible and convenient for visitors worldwide.

Procedure for Applying for Visa-On-Arrival

Nationals need to fill out an application form and approach the “Visa Counter” at the designated airport upon arrival. After verifying the eligibility criteria and payment of the fee, the Immigration officer will stamp the Visa-on-Arrival on the passport.

Entry Points

Visa-on-Arrival for Japanese nationals is provided only at six designated international airports: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Bangalore, and Hyderabad.

Validity

The Immigration officer may grant a double-entry Visa-on-Arrival valid for up to 60 days to Japanese citizens.

Conditions for Visa-On-Arrival

Visa-on-Arrival is non-extendable and non-convertible to any other type of visa, except in specific cases. For details on converting Visa-on-Arrival to other visa categories, please refer to the general policy guidelines relating to Indian visas on this website.

Fee for Visa-On-Arrival

A fee of Rs 2000/- or the equivalent in foreign currency per passenger (including children) will be charged to each Japanese national.

India’s Airports and Airlines

Major International Airports

Indira Gandhi International Airport (Delhi)

• Location: Delhi
• Facilities: Extensive shopping, dining, and lounge areas; efficient connectivity

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (Mumbai)

• Location: Mumbai
• Facilities: Modern amenities, luxury lounges, comprehensive retail options

Kempegowda International Airport (Bangalore)

• Location: Bangalore
• Facilities: Advanced infrastructure, wide range of food and beverage outlets

Other Key International Airports

• Chennai International Airport (Chennai)
• Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport (Kolkata)
• Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (Hyderabad)
• Cochin International Airport (Kochi)
• Goa International Airport (Goa)

Domestic Airports

Key Domestic Hubs

• Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (Mumbai)
• Indira Gandhi International Airport (Delhi)
• Kempegowda International Airport (Bangalore)
• Chennai International Airport (Chennai)

Regional Airports

• Pune Airport (Pune)
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport (Ahmedabad)
• Jaipur International Airport (Jaipur)
• Trivandrum International Airport (Thiruvananthapuram)

Major Airlines

Air India

• Type: Full-service airline
• Destinations: Extensive domestic and international network

IndiGo

• Type: Low-cost carrier
• Destinations: Largest domestic network, growing international routes

Vistara

• Type: Full-service airline
• Destinations: Premium domestic and international routes

SpiceJet

• Type: Low-cost carrier
• Destinations: Comprehensive domestic network, select international routes

Go First (formerly GoAir)

• Type: Low-cost carrier
• Destinations: Domestic and limited international routes

AirAsia India

• Type: Low-cost carrier
• Destinations: Focus on domestic connectivity

Facilities and Services

Passenger Amenities

• Lounges: Available at major airports, offering comfort and luxury
• Shopping and Dining: Wide range of options at international and domestic terminals
• Medical Facilities: Emergency medical services available at key airports

Connectivity

• Transportation: Efficient connections via taxis, buses, metro, and rail services
• Inter-Airport Transfers: Smooth transfers between domestic and international terminals

Best Time to Travel

Northern India

Winter (October to March)

• Climate: Pleasant and cool, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 25°C (41°F to 77°F)
• Highlights: Ideal for exploring the cultural and historical treasures of Delhi, Agra (Taj Mahal), Jaipur, and the scenic beauty of Rajasthan and Himachal Pradesh.
• Activities: Sightseeing, desert safaris, and attending festivals like Diwali and Holi.

Summer (April to June)

• Climate: Hot, with temperatures soaring between 30°C to 45°C (86°F to 113°F)
• Highlights: Best time to visit hill stations like Shimla, Manali, and Leh-Ladakh to escape the heat.
• Activities: Trekking, mountain biking, and river rafting.

Monsoon (July to September)

• Climate: Warm and humid, with heavy rainfall.
• Highlights: The lush green landscapes and fewer crowds make it a good time for budget travelers.
• Activities: Visiting waterfalls, enjoying off-season discounts.

Southern India

Winter (November to February)

• Climate: Mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F)
• Highlights: Perfect for exploring Kerala’s backwaters, Tamil Nadu’s temples, and the beaches of Goa.
• Activities: Houseboat cruises, beach activities, wildlife safaris, and temple tours.

Summer (March to May)

• Climate: Hot and humid, with temperatures between 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F)
• Highlights: Coastal areas like Goa and Kerala remain popular despite the heat, thanks to the cool sea breeze.
• Activities: Beach vacations, Ayurveda treatments, and water sports.

Monsoon (June to October)

• Climate: Heavy rainfall, especially in the Western Ghats.
• Highlights: Kerala’s lush greenery and rejuvenating monsoon Ayurveda.
• Activities: Monsoon tourism, eco-tours, and enjoying the scenic beauty.

Eastern India

Winter (October to March)

• Climate: Cool and dry, with temperatures from 10°C to 25°C (50°F to 77°F)
• Highlights: Best time to visit West Bengal, Odisha, and the Northeast regions.
• Activities: Exploring Kolkata’s cultural sites, visiting tea gardens in Assam, and trekking in Sikkim.

Summer (April to June)

• Climate: Warm to hot, with temperatures between 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F)
• Highlights: Darjeeling and other hill stations in the Northeast offer a cool retreat.
• Activities: Hill station vacations, wildlife tours, and exploring Buddhist monasteries.

Monsoon (June to September)

• Climate: Heavy rainfall, especially in the Northeast.
• Highlights: The landscapes become incredibly lush, ideal for nature lovers.
• Activities: Visiting waterfalls, exploring rainforests, and cultural festivals.

Western India

Winter (November to February)

• Climate: Cool and dry, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F)
• Highlights: Ideal for visiting Mumbai, Gujarat, and Rajasthan.
• Activities: City tours, desert safaris, and attending cultural festivals like the Rann Utsav in Kutch.

Summer (March to June)

• Climate: Extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F)
• Highlights: Coastal regions like Goa and Konkan offer a respite with cooler sea breezes.
• Activities: Beach holidays, water sports, and mountain escapes to places like Mount Abu.

Monsoon (June to September)

• Climate: Heavy rainfall, particularly in coastal and Western Ghats regions.
• Highlights: The Western Ghats become lush and beautiful, perfect for monsoon treks.
• Activities: Exploring hill stations like Lonavala, Mahabaleshwar, and enjoying waterfalls.

Special Seasons and Events

Festival Seasons

• Diwali (October/November): The Festival of Lights, celebrated with grand festivities across the country.
• Holi (March): The Festival of Colors, a vibrant and joyous celebration marking the arrival of spring.
• Pushkar Camel Fair (November): A unique cultural event in Rajasthan that attracts visitors from all over the world.

Wildlife Viewing

• Best Time: October to April
• Highlights: National parks and wildlife sanctuaries such as Ranthambore, Jim Corbett, and Kaziranga are ideal for spotting tigers, elephants, and other wildlife.

Ayurveda and Wellness

• Best Time: Monsoon season (June to September)
• Highlights: The humid and cool climate during the monsoon is considered ideal for Ayurvedic treatments in Kerala.

Must-See Festivals of India

Diwali (Festival of Lights)

When: October/November

Where: Nationwide

Highlights

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most important and widely celebrated Hindu festivals in India. It marks the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. The festival lasts for five days, with the third day being the main day of celebration.

• Lighting of Lamps: Homes, streets, and public spaces are illuminated with oil lamps, candles, and electric lights, creating a mesmerizing spectacle.
• Fireworks: The night sky is lit up with vibrant fireworks displays.
• Rangoli: Colorful patterns are drawn on the floors of homes using colored powders, flowers, and rice.
• Sweets and Feasts: People prepare and share a variety of traditional sweets and dishes with family and friends.
• Gifting: Exchanging gifts and sweets among family and friends is a common tradition.

Holi (Festival of Colors)

When: March

Where: Nationwide, especially in North India

Highlights

Holi, the Festival of Colors, celebrates the arrival of spring and the victory of good over evil. It is known for its joyous and playful nature, where people of all ages participate in the festivities.

• Color Throwing: People smear each other with vibrant colored powders and water.
• Music and Dance: Traditional songs and dances are performed, often accompanied by drums and other instruments.
• Bonfires: The night before Holi, bonfires are lit to signify the burning of the demon Holika, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.
• Sweets and Drinks: Special sweets like gujiya and drinks like bhang (a traditional drink made from cannabis) are consumed during the celebrations.

Navratri and Durga Puja

When: September/October

Where: Gujarat, West Bengal, and other parts of India

Highlights

Navratri and Durga Puja are festivals dedicated to the worship of the Hindu goddess Durga. While Navratri is celebrated with great fervor in Gujarat and other parts of India, Durga Puja is the main festival in West Bengal.

• Garba and Dandiya: In Gujarat, the festival is marked by nightly dances called Garba and Dandiya, where people dance in colorful traditional attire.
• Durga Puja Pandals: In West Bengal, elaborate and artistic pandals (temporary structures) are set up to house idols of Goddess Durga.
• Processions: Grand processions with music and dance are held, especially on the final day, known as Vijayadashami or Dussehra.
• Feasting: Traditional feasts are prepared, and people visit each other’s homes to share meals.

Pushkar Camel Fair

When: November

Where: Pushkar, Rajasthan

Highlights

The Pushkar Camel Fair is an annual event that attracts visitors from all over the world. It is one of the largest livestock fairs in India and offers a unique cultural experience.

• Camel Trading: Thousands of camels, horses, and cattle are brought to the fair for trading.
• Cultural Performances: Folk music, dance, and acrobatic performances entertain the visitors.
• Competitions: Unique competitions like camel races, beauty contests for camels, and turban tying contests are held.
• Religious Rituals: The fair coincides with the religious festival of Kartik Purnima, and pilgrims take a holy dip in the Pushkar Lake.

Must-Visit Tourist Places in India

Northern India

The Taj Mahal, Agra

• Description: The Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is an exquisite white marble mausoleum built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal.
• Highlights: The intricate carvings, beautiful gardens, and the reflection of the monument in the Yamuna River make it a sight to behold, especially at sunrise and sunset.

Jaipur, Rajasthan

• Description: Known as the Pink City, Jaipur is famous for its grand palaces, forts, and vibrant bazaars.
• Highlights:
  • Amber Fort: A majestic fort with stunning architecture and panoramic views.
  • Hawa Mahal: Also known as the Palace of Winds, it is famous for its intricate latticework.
  • City Palace: A royal residence with museums showcasing artifacts from Rajasthan’s royal history.

Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

• Description: One of the oldest living cities in the world, Varanasi is a spiritual hub along the banks of the Ganges River.
• Highlights:
  • Ganga Aarti: A mesmerizing ritual held every evening on the ghats of the Ganges.
  • Kashi Vishwanath Temple: A major pilgrimage site dedicated to Lord Shiva.
  • Boat Rides: Early morning boat rides on the Ganges offer a unique perspective of the city’s spiritual essence.

Leh-Ladakh, Jammu and Kashmir

• Description: A high-altitude desert region known for its stunning landscapes and adventure activities.
• Highlights:
  • Pangong Lake: A crystal-clear lake that changes color with the sun’s position.
  • Nubra Valley: Known for its sand dunes, double-humped camels, and monasteries.
  • Monasteries: Hemis Monastery and Thiksey Monastery offer spiritual and cultural insights.

Southern India

Kerala Backwaters

• Description: The backwaters of Kerala are a network of interconnected canals, rivers, and lakes that run parallel to the Arabian Sea coast.
• Highlights:
  • Houseboat Cruises: Luxurious houseboats offer a serene way to explore the backwaters.
  • Alleppey: Known as the Venice of the East, it is the starting point for most backwater tours.
  • Kumarakom: A bird sanctuary and a tranquil spot for backwater tourism.

Hampi, Karnataka

• Description: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Hampi is the ruins of the ancient Vijayanagara Empire.
• Highlights:
  • Virupaksha Temple: One of the oldest functioning temples in India.
  • Vijaya Vittala Temple: Famous for its stone chariot and musical pillars.
  • Hippie Island: A relaxed area popular among backpackers for its scenic views and laid-back vibe.

Mysore, Karnataka

• Description: Known for its royal heritage and magnificent palaces.
• Highlights:
  • Mysore Palace: A stunning example of Indo-Saracenic architecture, illuminated at night.
  • Brindavan Gardens: Famous for its musical fountain show.
  • Chamundi Hill: Offers panoramic views of the city and houses the Chamundeshwari Temple.

Pondicherry

• Description: A former French colony, Pondicherry is known for its unique blend of Indian and French architecture and culture.
• Highlights:
  • Auroville: An experimental township and spiritual center.
  • Promenade Beach: A scenic beachfront perfect for leisurely walks.
  • French Quarter: Characterized by colonial buildings, cafes, and vibrant streets.

Eastern India

Kolkata, West Bengal

• Description: Known as the Cultural Capital of India, Kolkata is famous for its literary and artistic heritage.
• Highlights:
  • Victoria Memorial: A grand marble building dedicated to Queen Victoria.
  • Howrah Bridge: An iconic cantilever bridge over the Hooghly River.
  • Dakshineswar Kali Temple: A major religious site dedicated to Goddess Kali.

Darjeeling, West Bengal

• Description: A hill station known for its tea gardens and stunning views of the Himalayas.
• Highlights:
  • Darjeeling Himalayan Railway: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, also known as the Toy Train.
  • Tiger Hill: Offers breathtaking sunrise views over the Kanchenjunga range.
  • Tea Estates: Tours of tea gardens like Happy Valley Tea Estate.

Bhubaneswar, Odisha

• Description: Known as the Temple City of India, Bhubaneswar is home to numerous ancient temples.
• Highlights:
  • Lingaraj Temple: A major Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.
  • Dhauli Hills: Known for the ancient rock edicts of Emperor Ashoka.
  • Nandankanan Zoological Park: Famous for its white tigers and botanical garden.

Western India

Mumbai, Maharashtra

• Description: The financial capital of India, Mumbai is known for its bustling city life, Bollywood, and colonial architecture.
• Highlights:
  • Gateway of India: An iconic arch monument overlooking the Arabian Sea.
  • Marine Drive: A scenic promenade, also known as the Queen’s Necklace.
  • Elephanta Caves: Rock-cut caves dedicated to Hindu deities, located on Elephanta Island.

Udaipur, Rajasthan

• Description: Known as the City of Lakes, Udaipur is famous for its palaces and lakes.
• Highlights:
  • City Palace: A grand palace complex overlooking Lake Pichola.
  • Lake Pichola: Offers boat rides with views of the Lake Palace and Jag Mandir.
  • Saheliyon Ki Bari: A beautiful garden with fountains and marble pavilions.

Best Indian Hotels

Northern India

The Oberoi Amarvilas, Agra

• Location: Agra, Uttar Pradesh
• Description: Situated just 600 meters from the iconic Taj Mahal, The Oberoi Amarvilas offers stunning views of the monument from its rooms and public areas.
• Highlights:
  • Architecture: Inspired by Mughal palaces, with terraced lawns, fountains, and reflection pools.
  • Amenities: Luxurious rooms and suites, fine dining restaurants, spa, and an outdoor pool.
  • Special Features: Private balcony views of the Taj Mahal, personalized butler service.

The Leela Palace, New Delhi

• Location: New Delhi
• Description: Located in the heart of the capital, The Leela Palace combines regal elegance with contemporary comfort.
• Highlights:
  • Architecture: Blends Lutyens’ Delhi style with modern design.
  • Amenities: Spacious rooms and suites, multiple dining options, rooftop infinity pool, and a world-class spa.
  • Special Features: Royal Club rooms with exclusive lounge access, stunning city views.

Wildflower Hall, Shimla

• Location: Shimla, Himachal Pradesh
• Description: Nestled in the Himalayas, Wildflower Hall offers a serene retreat with breathtaking mountain views.
• Highlights:
  • Architecture: Colonial-era mansion with elegant decor.
  • Amenities: Luxury rooms and suites, fine dining, spa, indoor and outdoor heated pools.
  • Special Features: Outdoor Jacuzzi with mountain views, guided nature walks, and adventure activities.

Southern India

Taj Lake Palace, Udaipur

• Location: Udaipur, Rajasthan
• Description: This floating palace on Lake Pichola offers a romantic and royal experience.
• Highlights:
  • Architecture: 18th-century marble palace with intricate carvings and stunning courtyards.
  • Amenities: Luxurious rooms and suites, several dining options, spa, and boat rides.
  • Special Features: Royal butler service, cultural performances, and sunset cruises on the lake.

The Leela Palace, Bengaluru

• Location: Bangalore, Karnataka
• Description: Set amidst nine acres of lush gardens, The Leela Palace offers a luxurious stay in Bangalore’s bustling tech hub.
• Highlights:
  • Architecture: Modern design with traditional Indian elements.
  • Amenities: Lavish rooms and suites, multiple restaurants, a world-class spa, and an outdoor pool.
  • Special Features: Royal Club rooms with exclusive privileges, proximity to major business districts.

Kumarakom Lake Resort, Kerala

• Location: Kumarakom, Kerala
• Description: Located on the banks of Vembanad Lake, this resort offers a tranquil escape in the backwaters of Kerala.
• Highlights:
  • Architecture: Traditional Kerala architecture with modern comforts.
  • Amenities: Luxurious villas and cottages, Ayurvedic spa, infinity pool, and houseboat cruises.
  • Special Features: Private plunge pools, backwater cruises, and traditional Kerala cuisine.

Eastern India

The Oberoi Grand, Kolkata

• Location: Kolkata, West Bengal
• Description: Known as the Grand Dame of Chowringhee, this hotel offers colonial charm with modern luxury.
• Highlights:
  • Architecture: Colonial-era building with elegant decor.
  • Amenities: Luxurious rooms and suites, fine dining, spa, and an outdoor pool.
  • Special Features: Centrally located near major attractions, personalized services.

Mayfair Spa Resort & Casino, Gangtok

• Location: Gangtok, Sikkim
• Description: A luxurious resort nestled in the Himalayas, offering a blend of relaxation and adventure.
• Highlights:
  • Architecture: Inspired by Sikkimese culture and colonial architecture.
  • Amenities: Elegant rooms and cottages, spa, casino, and multiple dining options.
  • Special Features: Scenic mountain views, proximity to natural attractions, and adventure activities.

Western India

The Taj Mahal Palace, Mumbai

• Location: Mumbai, Maharashtra
• Description: An iconic hotel overlooking the Arabian Sea, The Taj Mahal Palace has been a symbol of luxury and heritage since 1903.
• Highlights:
  • Architecture: Blend of Moorish, Oriental, and Florentine styles.
  • Amenities: Opulent rooms and suites, a range of restaurants, luxury spa, and outdoor pool.
  • Special Features: Views of the Gateway of India, historical significance, and royal hospitality.

The Oberoi Udaivilas, Udaipur

• Location: Udaipur, Rajasthan
• Description: Located on the banks of Lake Pichola, The Oberoi Udaivilas offers a regal experience with its grand architecture and luxurious amenities.
• Highlights:
  • Architecture: Palace-like structure with sprawling courtyards, fountains, and reflecting pools.
  • Amenities: Lavish rooms and suites, fine dining, spa, and outdoor pools.
  • Special Features: Private boat transfers, cultural performances, and personalized experiences.

Conclusion

India’s inbound tourism offers a kaleidoscope of experiences that cater to every traveler’s desires. Whether you are seeking historical marvels, cultural festivities, natural beauty, luxurious stays, or culinary adventures, India has it all. As you plan your journey to this incredible land, prepare to be enchanted by its diversity, warmth, and timeless allure. India awaits you with open arms and a heart full of stories ready to be discovered.